无线mesh网络的分析与研究

介绍了无线 mesh网络(WMN)的结构、特点和应用,分析了无线mesh网络物理层、MAC层协议、路由协议、传输层协议和应用层协议的关键技术及国内外研究现状,介绍了跨层设计的一般原则和方法,最后展望WMN的发展和研究方向.     

基于SKO—KPCA和SVM的雷达目标HRRP特征提取与识别

将依赖数据变化的自适应SKO技术和迭代算法引入KPCA算法中,结合SVM分类技术,提出了基于SKO—IKPCA和SVM的雷达目标HRRP特征提取与识别方法。讨论了HRRP预处理、迭代KPCA算法和SKO／FKO技术的实现方法,将SKO／FKO技术应用到KPCA的核优化中,并用人工合成数据对其优化性能进行了测试与比较,应用该方法对su-27、F-16及M2000等三类飞机目标的实测HRRP数据进行了特征提取与识别实验。结果表明,所提方法具有较好的稳定性和可靠性,能有效地优化雷达目标主元特征的提取,提高目标的识别性能。     

优化SVR的加权马尔可夫链用电量预测

研究电力系统中用电量的准确预测问题.由于影响用电量的因素众多,并且用电量数据与相关因素之间呈现高度的非线性关系,传统的预测方法很难捕捉用电量的变化趋势,预测精度较低.为了提高预测的精度,提出了一种马尔可夫链优化的SVR模型.上述模型根据支持向量回归机原理,以网络搜索交叉验证的思想优化模型参数,通过加权马尔可夫链原理优化预测结果,将原来的数值预测转化为概率区间上的预测.同时,在利用加权马尔可夫链的预测信息之后,也提高了预测的精度.最后,将改进模型应用于江苏省全社会用电量的预测分析,实验结果表明优化的支持向量模型优于其它对比模型,有较高的泛化能力和预测精度.     

Novel isocyanate-free self-curable cathodically depositable epoxy coatings: Influence of epoxy groups on coating properties

Novel self-curable cathodically depositable coatings were developed from glycidyl functional epoxy ester-acrylic graft co-polymer (EEAG) without using any external crosslinking agents. The EEAG-amine adducts (EEAGAs) were prepared by reacting EEAG with varying amount of diethanolamine (DEoA) which are neutralized with acid and dispersed in deionised water to give stable dispersion for cathodic electrodeposition (CED) coatings. The dispersions were cathodically electrodeposited on phosphated steel panels and thermally cured to give uniform coating. The coatings were evaluated for different mechanical, chemical and corrosion resistance properties. The coatings were evaluated for their thermal properties using thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA). The final properties of the coatings were found to be affected by the amount of amine reacted with epoxy. The coating films showed good overall performance properties for their use in coating industry.     

A small samples training framework for deep Learning-based automatic information extraction: Case study of construction accident news reports analysis

Knowledge management is crucial for construction safety management. Widely collected and well-organized safety-related documents are recognized to be significant in raising the workers' security awareness and then to prevent hazards and accidents. To improve document processing efficiency, automatic information extraction plays an important role. However, currently, automatic information extraction modeling requires large scale training datasets. It is a big challenge for the engineering industry, especially for the fields which heavily rely on the experts’ knowledge. Limited data sources, and high time and labor costs make it not practical to establish a large-scale dataset. This work proposed a natural language data augmentation-based small samples training framework for automatic information extraction modeling. With the designed cross combination-based text data augmentation algorithm, the deep neural network can be employed to build up automatic information extraction models without large-scale raw data and manual annotations. Characters semantic coding is employed to avoid word segmentation and make sure that the framework can be utilized in different writing language systems. The BiLSTM-CRF model is adopted as the detection core to conduct character classification. Through a case study of two independent accident news report datasets analysis, the proposed framework has been validated. A reliable and robust automatic information extraction model can be established, even though with small samples training.     

覆膜砂热膨胀率的试验研究

采用正交试验法研究了原砂粒度、树脂添加量、乌洛托品量及制样温度对壳型覆膜砂急热膨胀率的影响，所得回归方程高度显著。结果表明，采用细砂可明显降低急热膨胀率，而增加树脂量时，一方面降低石英相变温度所对应的膨胀，然而总膨胀率却趋于上升     

Towards high accuracy calibration of electron backscatter diffraction systems

For precise orientation and strain measurements, advanced Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) techniques require both accurate calibration and reproducible measurement of the system geometry. In many cases the pattern centre (PC) needs to be determined to sub-pixel accuracy. The mechanical insertion/retraction, through the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) chamber wall, of the electron sensitive part of modern EBSD detectors also causes alignment and positioning problems and requires frequent monitoring of the PC. Optical alignment and lens distortion issues within the scintillator, lens and charge-coupled device (CCD) camera combination of an EBSD detector need accurate measurement for each individual EBSD system.This paper highlights and quantifies these issues and demonstrates the determination of the pattern centre using a novel shadow-casting technique with a precision of ∼10 μm or ∼1/3 CCD pixel.     

黄土类地层综合降水试验及优化设计

根据南水北调中线穿黄工程Ⅰ标渠道及进口段场地水文地质条件,通过单井降水试验和生产性群井降水试验的降水资料,采取以管井为主,井点及明排为辅的综合性降水施工方法,成功地将渠道内地下水位降至基础设计标高以下.保证了渠道边坡稳定,达到了黄土类弱透水、高地下水位地层降水、渠道高边坡开挖和衬砌施工的目的.所得降水试验及设计成果为今...     

DO网络性能提升优化法

随着唐山电信EVDO网络的开通和持续建设,唐山电信的EVDO业务用户规模也在不断发展壮大,而用户规模的不断增大及分布范围的扩大,用户反映了很多问题,主要集中在网速慢、无法接入网络和频繁掉线三大类上,对此三类问题进行针对化的优化,并总结了几类除El常优化手段外的经验。     

乘法器复用技术在滑窗FIR滤波处理中的运用

随着超大规模集成电路的飞速发展,FPGA集成的硬件乘法器越来越多,内核时钟越来越快,使得FPGA在实时信号处理中得到广泛应用。介绍了FIR滤波运算的原理与硬件处理结构,通过乘法器的复用技术,解决了实现滑窗FIR滤波处理时,FPGA内部乘法器的高速运算与外部慢速数据率之间的矛盾。